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H3-2025-0052

Golden Ticket

Category SECURITY_CONTROLS
Base Score 7.0

Description

NodeZero successfully obtained a golden ticket using the credential of a domain administrator. A golden ticket is a forged Kerberos ticket granting ticket (TGT) that allows an attacker to impersonate any user in the domain, including domain administrators. This is typically achieved by compromising a domain controller and obtaining the secret key for the Kerberos service account (krbtgt). Once an attacker has a golden ticket, they can access any resource in the domain without needing to authenticate again.

Impact

A golden ticket can be used to achieve long-term persistence in a compromised environment. It can also be used to escalate privileges by compromising other domains in the same forest, because there is no expectation of a security boundary between domains in a forest.

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